2018年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(10)

I. Vocabulary and Structure

　　1. ---Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?

　　---____C____.

　　A. Ok, but I have to go to a meeting now.

　　B. No, I can't

　　C. Sorry, this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.

　　D. I don't know.

　　2. --- Please help yourself to some fish.

　　---___A____.

　　A. Thanks, but I don't like fish

　　B. Sorry, I can't help

　　C. Well, fish don't suit me

　　D. No, I don't want to do that

　　3. ---It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.

　　---OK. __D____.

　　A. Take it easy B. Go slowly

　　C. Stay longer D. See you

　　4. ---Could I ask you a rather personal question?

　　---____B_____

　　A. Yes, don't worry. B. Of course, go ahead.

　　C. Yes, help yourself. D. Of course, why not?

　　5. ---Well done. Congratulations on your success.

　　--- ______A____.

　　A. Thank you very much B. Oh, no, no

　　C. No, I didn't do well D. Sorry, I couldn't do any better

　　6. _____A_____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.

　　A. As B. That C. Which D. What

　　7. The doctor will not perform the operation ______D____ it is absolutely necessary.

　　A. so B. if C. for D. unless

　　8. Today the police can watch cars ___C_______ on roads by radar.

　　A. run B .to run C. running D. to be run

　　9. The little boy saw the plane ______C____ and burst into flames.

　　A. complete B. compel C. crash D. clutch

　　10. Beijing is well _____D_____ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall.

　　A. known as B. known to

　　C. known about D. known for

　　11. When he returned to his hometown twenty years later, he found it had changed out of _____D___.

　　A. recollection B. retention C. resurrection D. recognition

　　12. Please don't get mad C me. I was only trying to help.

　　A. on B. to C. at D. against

　　13. The jury decided that Susan was guilty C murder.

　　A. on B. by C. of D. with

　　14. The Mississippi River carries great amounts of fine sand and silt into the Gulf of Mexico south of New Orleans. D

　　A. collections B. mounds C. reserves D. quantities

　　15. In his mathematics, Archimedes employed methods that resembled those of contemporary integral calculus. A

　　A. were similar to B. established C. were supported by D. prescribed

　　16. Without exception, the earliest literate societies originated along the banks of great rivers. D

　　A. public libraries B. schools C. naval academies D. communities

　　17. She arranged a party to help put the strangers at their _______B_______.

　　A. pleasure B. ease C. peace D. delight

　　18. I don't think that car is ______C_____ the money you paid for it.

　　A. equal B. satisfactory C. worth D. profitable

　　19. His business is growing so fast that he has to _______B_____ more workers.

　　A. take up B. take on C. take over D. take out

　　20. He has an open ___________ on the subject, so you could easily persuade him.

　　A. brain B. mind C. sense D. breast

　　21. One's mastery of a foreign language is largely determined by his _____B__ to the language.

　　A. measure B. exposure C. pressure D. seizure

　　22. People's _____B___ about the loud noise there forced the government to close that factory.

　　A. struggle B. complaint C. hatred D. irritation

　　23. The _____A__ of the various sciences are in some way more important than the sciences themselves.

　　A. application B. use C. usage D. implication

　　24. His ____A_____ led to his final failure.

　　A. ignorance B. information C. achievement D. knowledge

　　25. Before 1949, many poor children in China died of ____B_____.

　　A. shortage B. starvation C. hunger D. anger

II. Cloze

　　There are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).

　　For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently 36 D come to think of it as something look through. Stores 37 C their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars 38 D food and drink allow us to see the contents. Glass 39 B spectacles(眼镜), microscopes(显微镜), telescopes, and many other very useful and necessary objects, and glasses are used by people who cannot see 40 A or by people who want to protect their eyes 41 A bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger 42 C we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear 43 D closer to us.

　　However in recent years plastics have replaced glass 44 A conditions where glass might be easily broken. There are new uses being developed for glass that were never imagined in the past. Perhaps the greatest 45 C of glass is that its constituent(形成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.

　　36. A. they B. do they C. they have D. have they

　　37. A. protect B. hide C. display D. set aside

　　38. A. hold B. held C. that hold D. that holding

　　39. A. used to make B. is used to make C. is used to making D. used to making

　　40. A. perfectly B. perfect C. perfection D. perfected

　　41. A. from B. in C. with D. beyond

　　42. A. so as B. as that C. so that D. such that

　　43. A. ever B. rather C. more D. much

　　44. A. under B. below C. within D. on

　　45. A. goodness B. advance C. advantage D. progress

　　III. Reading Comprehension

　　Passage 1